NCERT Solutions Class 8 Mathematics Comparing Quantities Ex 8.3

Class 8 - Mathematics
Comparing Quantities - Exercise 8.3

NCERT Solutions Class 8 mathematics textbook
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Question: 1. Calculate the amount and compound interest on:

(a) Rs.10,800 for 3 years at 1212% per annum compounded annually.

(b) Rs.18,000 for 212 years at 10% per annum compounded annually.

(c) Rs.62,500 for 112 years at 8% per annum compounded annually.

(d) Rs.8,000 for 12 years at 9% per annum compounded half yearly. (You could the year by year calculation using S.I. formula to verify).

(e) Rs.10,000 for 1 years at 8% per annum compounded half yearly.

Answer :
NCERT Solutions Class 8 Mathematics Comparing Quantities
NCERT Solutions Class 8 Mathematics Comparing Quantities
NCERT Solutions Class 8 Mathematics Comparing Quantities
NCERT Solutions Class 8 Mathematics Comparing Quantities
NCERT Solutions Class 8 Mathematics Comparing Quantities
NCERT Solutions Class 8 Mathematics Comparing Quantities
NCERT Solutions Class 8 Mathematics Comparing Quantities
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Question: 2. Kamala borrowed Rs.26,400 from a Bank to buy a scooter at a rate of 15% p.a. compounded yearly. What amount will she pay at the end of 2 years and 4 months to clear the loan?

(Hint: Find A for 2 years with interest is compounded yearly and then find SI on the 2nd year amount for 412 years).

Answer :
NCERT Solutions Class 8 Mathematics Comparing Quantities
Question: 3. Fabina borrows Rs.12,500 per annum for 3 years at simple interest and Radhaborrows the same amount for the same time period at 10% per annnum, compounded annually. Who pays more interest and by how much?

Answer :
NCERT Solutions Class 8 Mathematics Comparing Quantities
NCERT Solutions Class 8 Mathematics Comparing Quantities

Question: 4. I borrowsRs.12,000 from Jamshed at 6% per annum simple interest for 2 years. Had I borrowed this sum at 6% per annum compound interest, what extra amount would I have to pay?

 

Answer :

I borrowsRs.12,000 from Jamshed at 6% per annum simple interest for 2 years. Had I borrowed this sum at 6% per annum compound interest, what extra amount would I have to pay?
I borrowsRs.12,000 from Jamshed at 6% per annum simple interest for 2 years. Had I borrowed this sum at 6% per annum compound interest, what extra amount would I have to pay?

Question: 5. Vasudevan invested Rs.60,000 at an interest rate of 12% per annum compounded half yearly. What amount would he get:

(i) after 6 months?

(ii) after 1 year?

 

Answer :

Vasudevan invested Rs.60,000 at an interest rate of 12% per annum compounded half yearly. What amount would he get
Vasudevan invested Rs.60,000 at an interest rate of 12% per ann^um compounded half yearly. What amount would he get
Vasudevan invested Rs.60,000 at an interest rate of 12% per annum compounded half yearly. What amount would he get
Question: 6. Arif took a loan of Rs.80,000 from a bank. If the rate of interest is 10% per annum, find the difference in amounts he would be paying after 112 years if the interest is:

(i) compounded annually.

(ii) compounded half yearly.

Answer :
Arif took a loan of Rs.80,000 from a bank. If the rate of interest is 10% per annum, find the difference in amounts he would be paying after 11⁄2 years if the interest is
Arif took a loan of Rs.80,000 from a bank. If the rate of interest is 10% per annum, find the difference in amounts he would be paying after 11⁄2 years if the interest is
Arif took a loan of Rs.80,000 from a bank. If the rate of interest is 10% per annum, find the difference in amounts he would be paying after 11⁄2 years if the interest is
Question: 7. Maria invested Rs.8,000 in a business. She would be paid interest at 5% per annum compounded annually. Find:

(i) The amount credited against her name at the end of the second year.

(ii) The interest for the third year.

Answer :
Maria invested Rs.8,000 in a business. She would be paid interest at 5% per annum compounded annually.
Maria invested Rs.8,000 in a business. She would be paid interest at 5% per annum compounded annually.
Maria invested Rs.8,000 in a business. She would be paid interest at 5% per annum compounded annually.
Question: 8. Find the amount and the compound interest on Rs.10,000 for 112 years at 10% per annum, compounded half yearly.

Would this interest be more than the interest he would get if it was compounded annually?

Answer :
Find the amount and the compound interest on Rs.10,000 for 11⁄2 years at 10% per annum
Find the amount and the compound interest on Rs.10,000 for 11⁄2 years at 10% per annum
Find the amount and the compound interest on Rs.10,000 for 11⁄2 years at 10% per annum
Question: 9. Find the amount which Ram will get on Rs.4,096, if he gave it for 18 months at 1212% per annum, interest being compounded half yearly.

Answer :
Find the amount which Ram will get on Rs.4,096, if he gave it for 18 months at 121⁄2% per annum
Find the amount which Ram will get on Rs.4,096, if he gave it for 18 months at 121⁄2% per annum,
Question: 10. The population of a place increased to 54,000 in 2003 at a rate of 5% per annum.

(i) Find the population in 2001.

(ii) What would be its population in 2005?

Answer :
The population of a place increased to 54,000 in 2003 at a rate of 5% per annum
The population of a place increased to 54,000 in 2003 at a rate of 5% per annum
The population of a place increased to 54,000 in 2003 at a rate of 5% per annum
Question: 11. In a laboratory, the count of bacteria in a certain experiment was increasing at the rate of 2.5% per hour. Find the bacteria at the end of 2 hours if the count was initially 5,06,000.

Answer :
the count of bacteria in a certain experiment was increasing at the rate of 2.5% per hour. Find the bacteria at the end of 2 hours if the count was initially 5,06,000
the count of bacteria in a certain experiment was increasing at the rate of 2.5% per hour. Find the bacteria at the end of 2 hours if the count was initially 5,06,000
Question: 12. A scooter was bought at Rs.42,000. Its value depreciated at the rate of 8% per annum. Find its value after one year.

Answer :
12. A scooter was bought at Rs.42,000. Its value depreciated at the rate of 8% per annum. Find its value after one year.
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